Linux服务器怎么安装bind

今天就跟大家聊聊有关Linux服务器怎么安装bind，可能很多人都不太了解，为了让大家更加了解，小编给大家总结了以下内容，希望大家根据这篇文章可以有所收获。安装bind1、安装bind软件，需要安装3个bind、bind-chroot、bind-util[root@localhost pub]#yum install -y bind bind-chroot bind-utilsInstalled:bind.i686 32:9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6Complete!2、修改配置文件“/etc/named.conf”，追加“forward”[root@localhost pub]#gedit /etc/named.confoptiONs {listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; };#listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };directory"/var/named";dump-file"/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";allow-query{ localhost; };recursion yes;dnssec-enable yes;dnssec-validation yes;dnssec-lookaside auto;/* Path to ISC DLV key */bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key";managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic";forward only;forwarders{8.8.8.8;}};3、设置防火墙，这里需要用到53端口。需要开启tcp和udp的53端口，记得重启防火墙[root@localhost pub]#g开发云主机域名edit /etc/sysconfig/iptables-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT[root@localhost phpMyAdmin]#service iptables restartiptables：将链设置为政策ACCEPT：filter nat[确定]iptables：清除防火墙规则：[确定]iptables：正在卸载模块：[确定]iptables：应用防火墙规则：[确定]iptables：载入额外模块：nf_conntrack_ftp[确定][root@localhost phpMyAdmin]#4、启动服务[root@localhost pub]# service named start启动named：[确定][root@localhost pub]#5、测试，命令格式“dig网站@ip”，这里用回环地址来测试，看是否能请求成功[root@localhost pub]#dig www.baidu.com @127.0.0.1; > DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6 > www.baidu.com @127.0.0.1;; global options: +cmd;; Got answer:;; ->>HEADER;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0;; QUESTION SECTION:;www.baidu.com.INA;; ANSWER SECTION:www.baidu.com.1191INCNAMEwww.a.shifen.com.www.a.shifen.com.299INA14.215.177.38//这个就是请求到的结果www.a.shifen.com.299INA14.215.177.39;; Query time: 3053 msec;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.开发云主机域名0.1);; WHEN: Tue Aug 14 19:02:59 2018;; MSG SIZErcvd: 906、更改配置文件named.conf，让所有机器都可以使用该服务。1）将配置文件中的回环地址改为any，意味着允许任何人使用[root@localhost pub]#gedit /etc/named.confoptions {listen-on port 53 {any; };#listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };directory"/var/named";dump-file"/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";allow-query{ any; };recursion yes;dnssec-enable yes;dnssec-validation yes;dnssec-lookaside auto;/* Path to ISC DLV key */bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key";managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic";forward only;forwarders{8.8.8.8;}};2）找一个其他ip地址来测试[root@localhost pub]#service开发云主机域名 named restart//重启服务停止named：[确定]启动named：[确定][root@localhost pub]#dig www.baidu.com @192.168.0.113; > DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6 > www.baidu.com @192.168.0.113;; global options: +cmd;; Got answer:;; ->>HEADER;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0;; QUESTION SECTION:;www.baidu.com.INA;; ANSWER SECTION:www.baidu.com.871INCNAMEwww.a.shifen.com.www.a.shifen.com.299INA14.215.177.39www.a.shifen.com.299INA14.215.177.38;; Query time: 474 msec;; SERVER: 192.168.0.113#53(192.168.0.113);; WHEN: Tue Aug 14 19:06:19 2018;; MSG SIZErcvd: 90做了一个Linux学习的平台，目前出来一个雏形，各位可以参考使用
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